Tissue Establishment Registration
Establishments that manufacture human cells, tissues, and cellular and tissue-based products (HCT/Ps) regulated solely under section 361 of the Public Health Service (PHS) Act are required to register and list their HCT/Ps with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) pursuant to 21 CFR part 1271. Establishments must register and list their HCT/Ps within 5 days of beginning operation and registration must be updated annually in December.
HCT/P establishments located outside of the United States (U.S.) that import, or offer for import, HCT/Ps into the U.S. are required to register with FDA. Foreign registrants must provide the information of their U.S. agent(s) and each importer that is known to the establishment. Other requirements for a foreign establishment’s registration and listing are described in §1271.25.
If the ownership or location of an HCT/P establishment changes, or if there is a change in the U.S. agent's name, address, telephone number, or email address, an amendment to registration must be submitted within 30 calendar days of the change. Establishments must amend their HCT/P listing if a change described in §1271.25(c)(1) through (4) has occurred. Such new information must be submitted at the time of change, or each June or December, whichever month occurs first.
FDA published in the Federal Register of August 31, 2016 (81 FR60170) a final rule that amended FDA’s regulations governing drug establishment registration and drug listing, including establishment registration and listing for HCT/Ps. Electronic submission of HCT/P establishment and product listing information is now required under §1271.22, unless waived in certain circumstances. HCT/P establishments that must register and list electronically under 21 CFR part 1271 should use the electronic HCT/P establishment registration system (eHCTERS) to meet the requirement for electronic submission of establishment registration and product listing. Establishments may request a waiver from the electronic submission requirement as described in §1271.23.
According to §1271.27(b), FDA acceptance of an establishment registration and HCT/P listing does not constitute a determination that an establishment is in compliance with applicable rules and regulations or that the HCT/P is licensed or approved by FDA.
Under the August 31, 2016 final rule, an establishment that manufactures HCT/Ps that are regulated as drugs, devices, and/or biological products under section 351 of the PHS Act and/or the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, must register and list their HCT/Ps following the procedures in 21 CFR part 207 or 807, as applicable, rather than 21 CFR part 1271.
FDA does not require establishments that manufacture HCT/Ps regulated as drugs, devices, and/or biological products that are the subject of an investigational new drug application (IND) (21 CFR part 312) or an investigational device exemption (IDE) (21 CFR part 812) to register and list those HCT/Ps in accordance with 21 CFR part 207 or 807 until the products receive marketing authorization.
Access to eHCTERS via CBER On-Line
Instructions and Background Information
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Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products - CFR Correction
1/18/2008 -
Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products; Establishment Registration and Listing
1/27/2004 -
Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products; Establishment Registration and Listing
1/21/2003 -
Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products; Establishment Registration and Listing
1/19/2001