Survey Data on Acrylamide in Food: Total Diet Study Results
February 2004; Updated June 2005, July 2006, and October 2006
Table 1. Acrylamide Levels in Food Products Sampled for the 2003 Total Diet Study
Table 2. Acrylamide Levels in Food Products Sampled for the 2004 Total Diet Study
Table 3. Acrylamide Levels in Food Products Sampled for the 2005 Total Diet Study
Table 4. Acrylamide Levels in Food Products Sampled for the 2006 Total Diet Study
On April 24, 2002, researchers at the Swedish National Food Administration and Stockholm University reported finding the chemical acrylamide in a variety of fried and oven-baked foods. The initial Swedish research indicated that acrylamide formation is particularly associated with traditional high temperature cooking processes for certain carbohydrate-rich foods. In response to concerns about the potential risk of foodborne acrylamide based on the known toxicity of acrylamide at much higher doses than those seen in foods, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) began to analyze a variety of U.S. food products for acrylamide. The data presented below are results from analysis of composite food samples from FDA's Total Diet Study (TDS). FDA also surveyed individual food product samples for acrylamide; the individual food product data are available at Survey Data on Acrylamide in Food: Individual Food Products.
The TDS is FDA's ongoing market basket survey in which approximately 280 core foods (TDS foods) in the U.S. food supply are collected and analyzed to determine levels of various contaminants and nutrients in those foods. Four market baskets are generally collected each year, one in each of four geographic regions of the U.S. (i.e., West, North Central, South, and Northeast). For each market basket, samples of each TDS food are collected from grocery stores and fast food restaurants in three cities within the region, prepared table-ready, and composited for analysis. Therefore, each data point for a contaminant or a nutrient represents the analytical result for a composite of three samples of the TDS food.
FDA analyzed selected TDS foods from each market basket in FY03, FY04, and FY05, and selected foods from one market basket in FY06, to determine the occurrence of acrylamide in the U.S. food supply. These results indicate acrylamide levels in a composite of three samples of each table-ready TDS food.
FDA has completed several exposure assessments for acrylamide, using the individual food product and TDS data on acrylamide levels in food. The most recent update of the exposure assessment can be viewed at The 2006 Exposure Assessment for Acrylamide*.
FDA studies of acrylamide levels in food are part of a comprehensive research program involving exposure assessment, methodology development, research on formation and mitigation of acrylamide in food, and research on acrylamide toxicology. More information on the research program for acrylamide can be found in FDA's Action Plan for Acrylamide in Food.
Note that the results in Tables 1-4 do not address unit to unit variation or lot to lot variation. These data should not be taken as an indicator of food product choices by consumers.
Table 1. Acrylamide Levels in Food Products Sampled for the 2003 Total Diet Study
Notes:
(1) Abbreviations: ND = nondetect, RTD= ready to drink, BF = baby food, RTF = ready to feed, conc = concentrate, cond = condensed
(2) The general limit of quantitation (LOQ) of the method is 10 parts per billion (ppb). <br /> (3) An "X" indicates that the food item was not analyzed for acrylamide in that market basket. Based on the data from the first two market baskets, certain food items were not analyzed for acrylamide in the third and fourth market baskets. Generally, if the first two market basket results indicated that acrylamide was not detected in the food item, then that item was not analyzed for acrylamide in the two subsequent market baskets.
| TDS Food Category | TDS Food ;# | Food Description | Acrylamide (ppb) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY03 | FY03 | FY03 | FY03 | |||
| Market Basket 1 |
Market Basket 2 |
Market Basket 3 |
Market Basket 4 |
|||
| Dairy | ||||||
| 164 | Butter, regular (salted) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 10 | Cheese, American, processed | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 12 | Cheese, cheddar, natural (sharp/mild) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 236 | Cheese, Swiss, natural | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 332 | Cottage cheese, creamed, lowfat (2% milk fat) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 237 | Cream cheese | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 168 | Cream substitute, non-dairy, liquid/frozen | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 167 | Half & Half cream | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 177 | Ice cream, light, vanilla | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 286 | Ice cream, regular, vanilla | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 331 | Meal replacement, liquid RTD, any flavor | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 7 | Milk shake, chocolate, fast-food | ND | 15 | 16 | 14 | |
| 3 | Milk, chocolate, lowfat, fluid | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 2 | Milk, lowfat (2%), fluid | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 4 | Milk, skim, fluid | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 1 | Milk, whole, fluid | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 368 | Pudding, ready-to-eat, flavor other than chocolate | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 287 | Sherbet, fruit-flavored | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 300 | Sour cream | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 333 | Sour cream dip, any flavor | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 235 | Yogurt, lowfat, fruit-flavored | ND | ND | X | X | |
| Eggs | ||||||
| 37 | Eggs, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 35 | Eggs, scrambled w/ oil | ND | ND | X | X | |
| Baby Food | ||||||
| 730 | BF, apples with berries | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 225 | BF, applesauce | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 717 | BF, apricots w/ mixed fruit | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 723 | BF, arrowroot cookies | 246 | 161 | 267 | 105 | |
| 719 | BF, banana dessert | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 313 | BF, bananas | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 715 | BF, bananas and pineapple | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 205 | BF, beef and broth/gravy | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 727 | BF, beef and noodles/beef stroganoff | ND | 11 | 16 | 20 | |
| 218 | BF, carrots | 89 | 47 | 21 | 77 | |
| 700 | BF, cereal, barley, dry, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 701 | BF, cereal, mixed, dry, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 725 | BF, cereal, oatmeal w/ fruit, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 323 | BF, cereal, oatmeal, dry, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 325 | BF, cereal, rice w/apples, dry, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 324 | BF, cereal, rice, dry, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 207 | BF, chicken and broth/gravy | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 214 | BF, chicken noodle dinner | 11 | ND | 10 | ND | |
| 726 | BF, chicken w/ rice | 23 | 11 | ND | 26 | |
| 722 | BF, Dutch apple/apple cobbler | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 233 | BF, fruit dessert/pudding | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 721 | BF, fruit yogurt dessert | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 219 | BF, green beans | 34 | 16 | 20 | 22 | |
| 230 | BF, juice, apple | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 703 | BF, juice, apple-banana | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 704 | BF, juice, apple-cherry | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 705 | BF, juice, apple-grape | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 712 | BF, juice, grape | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 710 | BF, juice, mixed fruit | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 231 | BF, juice, orange | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 711 | BF, juice, pear | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 327 | BF, lamb and broth/gravy | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 729 | BF, macaroni and cheese | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 215 | BF, macaroni, tomato and beef | 53 | 30 | 24 | 17 | |
| 220 | BF, mixed vegetables | 67 | 44 | 27 | 23 | |
| 720 | BF, peach cobbler/dessert | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 226 | BF, peaches | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 227 | BF, pears | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 713 | BF, pears and pineapple | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 223 | BF, peas | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 714 | BF, plums/prunes w/ apples and/or pears | ND | 118 | 14 | ND | |
| 320 | BF, squash | 29 | 19 | 18 | 15 | |
| 221 | BF, sweet potatoes | 117 | 100 | 30 | 70 | |
| 317 | BF, teething biscuits | 166 | 147 | 235 | 128 | |
| 216 | BF, turkey and rice | 10 | 28 | 14 | 47 | |
| 328 | BF, turkey and broth/gravy | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 232 | BF, vanilla custard/pudding | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 326 | BF, veal and broth/gravy | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 211 | BF, vegetables and beef | ND | 18 | 17 | 21 | |
| 212 | BF, vegetables and chicken | 17 | 15 | 22 | 26 | |
| 213 | BF, vegetables and ham | 31 | 26 | 19 | 22 | |
| 728 | BF, vegetables and turkey | 15 | 12 | 15 | 10 | |
| 724 | BF, zwieback toast | 17 | 31 | 18 | 13 | |
| 202 | Infant formula, milk-based, high iron, RTF | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 203 | Infant formula, milk-based, low iron, RTF | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 309 | Infant formula, soy-based, RTF | ND | ND | X | X | |
| Meat/Poultry/Fish | ||||||
| 14 | Beef roast, chuck, oven-roasted | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 334 | Beef steak, loin/sirloin, broiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 13 | Beef, ground, regular, pan-cooked | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 29 | Bologna (beef/pork) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 339 | Catfish, pan-cooked w/ oil | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 336 | Chicken breast, fried, fast-food (w/ skin) | 12 | ND | ND | 11 | |
| 240 | Chicken breast, oven-roasted (skin removed) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 338 | Chicken leg, fried, fast-food (w/ skin) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 241 | Chicken nuggets, fast-food | 26 | 23 | 22 | 22 | |
| 337 | Chicken thigh, oven-roasted (skin removed) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 34 | Fish sticks or patty, frozen, oven-cooked | ND | 12 | ND | ND | |
| 28 | Frankfurter (beef/pork), boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 17 | Ham, cured (not canned), baked | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 22 | Lamb chop, pan-cooked w/ oil | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 27 | Liver (beef/calf), pan-cooked w/ oil | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 335 | Luncheon meat (chicken/turkey) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 239 | Luncheon meat (ham) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 20 | Pork bacon, oven-cooked | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 18 | Pork chop, pan-cooked w/ oil | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 21 | Pork roast, loin, oven-roasted | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 19 | Pork sausage (link/patty), oven-cooked | ND | 11 | ND | ND | |
| 30 | Salami, luncheon-meat type (not hard) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 318 | Salmon, steaks/fillets, baked | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 244 | Shrimp, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 340 | Tuna, canned in water, drained | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 26 | Turkey breast, oven-roasted | ND | ND | X | X | |
| Legumes | ||||||
| 47 | Peanut butter, creamy | 92 | 93 | 67 | 90 | |
| 48 | Peanuts, dry roasted, salted | 27 | 28 | 32 | 36 | |
| 38 | Pinto beans, dry, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 39 | Pork and beans, canned | ND | 20 | 15 | 14 | |
| 341 | Refried beans, canned | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 343 | Sunflower seeds (shelled), roasted, salted | 31 | 35 | 35 | 57 | |
| 342 | White beans, dry, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| Grains/Starches/Baked Goods | ||||||
| 185 | Apple pie, fresh/frozen | 22 | ND | 15 | 15 | |
| 249 | Bagel, plain, toasted | 27 | 29 | 19 | 50 | |
| 61 | Biscuits, refrigerated-type, baked | 21 | 39 | 32 | 55 | |
| 248 | Bread, cracked wheat | 31 | 17 | 58 | 50 | |
| 64 | Bread, rye | 30 | 20 | 22 | 17 | |
| 58 | Bread, white, enriched | ND | ND | ND | 13 | |
| 62 | Bread, whole wheat | 34 | 24 | 39 | 59 | |
| 345 | Breakfast tart/toaster pastry | 18 | 22 | 37 | 23 | |
| 291 | Brownie | 24 | 34 | 22 | 27 | |
| 178 | Cake, chocolate w/ icing | ND | 12 | 13 | 29 | |
| 369 | Cake, yellow w/ icing | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 183 | Chocolate chip cookies | 131 | 152 | 168 | 81 | |
| 71 | Corn flakes cereal | 71 | 59 | 54 | 56 | |
| 53 | Corn/hominy grits, enriched, cooked | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 67 | Corn/tortilla chips | 164 | 208 | 235 | 240 | |
| 60 | Cornbread, homemade | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 252 | Crackers, butter-type | 425 | 348 | 373 | 402 | |
| 251 | Crackers, graham | 552 | 211 | 647 | 555 | |
| 66 | Crackers, saltine | 58 | 95 | 72 | 57 | |
| 52 | Cream of wheat (farina), enriched, cooked | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 75 | Crisped rice cereal | 37 | 53 | 57 | 81 | |
| 290 | Doughnut, cake-type, any flavor | 26 | 19 | 15 | 18 | |
| 250 | English muffin, plain, toasted | 37 | 35 | 23 | 30 | |
| 72 | Fruit-flavored cereal, presweetened | 40 | 30 | 24 | 42 | |
| 370 | Granola bar, w/ raisins | 22 | 39 | 30 | 14 | |
| 76 | Granola w/ raisins | 62 | 27 | 32 | 78 | |
| 346 | Macaroni salad, from grocery/deli | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 65 | Muffin, fruit or plain | ND | 14 | 13 | 13 | |
| 69 | Noodles, egg, enriched, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 77 | Oat ring cereal | 166 | 214 | 121 | 174 | |
| 51 | Oatmeal, plain, cooked | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 344 | Pancakes, frozen, heated | 15 | 17 | 16 | 13 | |
| 372 | Popcorn, microwave, butter-flavored | 150 | 352 | 97 | 146 | |
| 294 | Pretzels, hard, salted | 97 | 342 | 143 | 46 | |
| 186 | Pumpkin pie, fresh/frozen | 25 | 33 | 18 | 26 | |
| 74 | Raisin bran cereal | 100 | 123 | 97 | 74 | |
| 50 | Rice, white, enriched, cooked | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 184 | Sandwich cookies w/ crème filling | 128 | 113 | 84 | 86 | |
| 73 | Shredded wheat cereal | 130 | 241 | 102 | 59 | |
| 347 | Spaghetti, enriched, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 292 | Sugar cookies | 70 | 31 | 32 | 29 | |
| 182 | Sweet roll/Danish pastry | 21 | ND | 10 | 11 | |
| 63 | Tortilla, flour | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| Fruits | ||||||
| 78 | Apple (red), raw (w/ peel) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 99 | Apple juice, bottled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 84 | Applesauce, bottled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 348 | Apricots, canned in heavy/light syrup | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 97 | Avocado, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 80 | Banana, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 89 | Cantaloupe, raw/frozen | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 351 | Cranberry juice cocktail, canned/bottled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 87 | Fruit cocktail, canned in light syrup | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 350 | Fruit juice blend (100% juice), canned/bottled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 257 | Grape juice, frozen conc, reconstituted | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 100 | Grapefruit juice, frozen conc, reconstituted | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 92 | Grapefruit, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 88 | Grapes (red/green), raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 79 | Orange (navel/Valencia), raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 352 | Orange juice, bottled/carton | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 98 | Orange juice, frozen conc, reconstituted | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 254 | Peach, canned in light/medium syrup | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 83 | Peach, raw/frozen | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 255 | Pear, canned in light syrup | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 85 | Pear, raw (w/ peel) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 256 | Pineapple juice, frozen conc, reconstituted | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 93 | Pineapple, canned in juice | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 103 | Prune juice, bottled | 160 | 185 | 202 | 53 | |
| 95 | Raisins | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 86 | Strawberries, raw/frozen | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 81 | Watermelon, raw/frozen | ND | ND | X | X | |
| Vegetables | ||||||
| 115 | Asparagus, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 131 | Beets, canned | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 299 | Black olives | 424 | 123 | 162 | 204 | |
| 113 | Broccoli, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 263 | Brussels sprouts, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 110 | Cabbage, fresh, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 356 | Carrot, baby, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 259 | Carrot, fresh, peeled, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 116 | Cauliflower, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 114 | Celery, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 355 | Coleslaw, mayonnaise-type, from grocery/deli | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 108 | Collards, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 55 | Corn, canned | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 54 | Corn, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 123 | Cucumber, peeled, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 161 | Dill cucumber pickles | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 265 | Eggplant, fresh, peeled, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 122 | Green beans, canned | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 121 | Green beans, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 109 | Lettuce, iceberg, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 357 | Lettuce, leaf, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 42 | Lima beans, immature, frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 268 | Mixed vegetables, frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 264 | Mushrooms, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 267 | Okra, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 128 | Onion, mature, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 46 | Peas, green, frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 125 | Pepper, sweet, green, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 138 | Potato chips | 467 | 264 | 536 | 292 | |
| 353 | Potato salad, mayonnaise-type, from grocery/deli | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 137 | Potato, baked (w/ peel) | 32 | 17 | 22 | 29 | |
| 136 | Potato, boiled (w/out peel) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 258 | Potato, french-fried, fast-food | 381 | 432 | 416 | 450 | |
| 354 | Potato, mashed, prepared from fresh | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 107 | Spinach, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 126 | Squash, winter (Hubbard/acorn), fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 124 | Summer squash, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 358 | Sweet potatoes, canned | 153 | 95 | 66 | 59 | |
| 173 | Tomato catsup | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 261 | Tomato juice, bottled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 359 | Tomato salsa, bottled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 119 | Tomato sauce, plain, bottled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 117 | Tomato, raw | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 266 | Turnip, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 298 | Yellow mustard | ND | ND | X | X | |
| Mixtures (e.g., casseroles, sandwiches, soups, pizza) | ||||||
| 360 | Beef and vegetable stew, canned | ND | 14 | 27 | 39 | |
| 269 | Beef stroganoff w/ noodles, homemade | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 362 | Beef w/ vegetables in sauce, from Chinese carry-out | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 374 | Brown gravy, canned or bottled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 365 | Burrito w/ beef, beans and cheese, from Mexican carry-out | ND | 17 | 17 | 15 | |
| 366 | Chicken filet (broiled) sandwich on bun, fast-food | ND | 18 | ND | 13 | |
| 152 | Chicken potpie, frozen, heated | ND | 12 | 16 | 10 | |
| 363 | Chicken w/ vegetables in sauce, from Chinese carry-out | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 145 | Chili con carne w/ beans, canned | 152 | 126 | 187 | 56 | |
| 285 | Clam chowder, New England, canned, cond, prepared w/ whole milk | ND | 13 | ND | 10 | |
| 278 | Egg, cheese, and ham on English muffin, fast-food | ND | 16 | 15 | 15 | |
| 276 | Fish sandwich on bun, fast-food | ND | 16 | ND | 11 | |
| 364 | Fried rice, meatless, from Chinese carry-out | 14 | 23 | 17 | 34 | |
| 361 | Lasagna w/ meat, frozen, heated | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 146 | Macaroni and cheese, prepared from box mix | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 148 | Meatloaf, beef, homemade | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 281 | Pizza, cheese and pepperoni, regular crust, from pizza carry-out | 19 | 20 | 20 | 19 | |
| 275 | Quarter-pound cheeseburger on bun, fast-food | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 147 | Quarter-pound hamburger on bun, fast-food | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 283 | Soup, bean w/ bacon/pork, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 155 | Soup, chicken noodle, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 367 | Soup, Oriental noodles (ramen noodles), prepared w/ water | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 156 | Soup, tomato, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 157 | Soup, vegetable beef, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 142 | Spaghetti w/ meat sauce, homemade | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 279 | Taco/tostada w/ beef and cheese, from Mexican carry-out | 18 | 13 | 34 | 42 | |
| 272 | Tuna noodle casserole, homemade | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| Candy/Sweets/Sugars/Syrups | ||||||
| 371 | Candy bar, chocolate, nougat, and nuts | 22 | 11 | 21 | 20 | |
| 187 | Candy bar, milk chocolate, plain | 21 | 19 | 17 | 22 | |
| 293 | Candy, hard, any flavor | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 190 | Gelatin dessert, any flavor | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 172 | Honey | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 296 | Jelly, any flavor | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 169 | Sugar, white, granulated | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 373 | Sweet & sour sauce | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 295 | Syrup, chocolate | 27 | 20 | 29 | 26 | |
| 170 | Syrup, pancake | ND | ND | X | X | |
| Fats/Oils | ||||||
| 162 | Margarine, regular (salted) | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 166 | Mayonnaise, regular, bottled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 378 | Olive oil | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 376 | Salad dressing, creamy/buttermilk type, low-calorie | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 375 | Salad dressing, creamy/buttermilk type, regular | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 377 | Salad dressing, Italian, regular | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 379 | Vegetable oil | ND | ND | X | X | |
| Beverages | ||||||
| 198 | Beer | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 380 | Bottled drinking water (mineral/spring), not carbonated or flavored | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 194 | Carbonated beverage, cola, low-calorie | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 191 | Carbonated beverage, cola, regular | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 306 | Carbonated beverage, fruit-flavored, regular | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 305 | Coffee, from ground | ND | ND | 12 | ND | |
| 381 | Decaffeinated coffee, from ground | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 382 | Decaffeinated tea, from tea bag | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 307 | Fruit drink (10% juice), canned or bottled | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 193 | Fruit drink, from powder | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 105 | Lemonade, frozen conc, reconstituted | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 288 | Popsicle, fruit-flavored | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 197 | Tea, from tea bag | ND | ND | X | X | |
| 199 | Wine, dry table, red/ white | ND | ND | X | X | |
Table 2. Acrylamide Levels in Food Products Sampled for the 2004 Total Diet Study
Notes:
(1) Abbreviations: ND = nondetect, BF = baby food, RTF = ready to feed, cond = condensed
(2) The general limit of quantitation (LOQ) of the method is 10 ppb.
(3) An "X" indicates that the food items were not analyzed for acrylamide in that market basket.
| TDS Food Category | TDS Food # | Food Description | Acrylamide (ppb) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY04 | FY04 | FY04 | FY04 | |||
| Market Basket 1 |
Market Basket 2 |
Market Basket 3 |
Market Basket 4 |
|||
| Dairy | ||||||
| 177 | Ice cream, light, vanilla | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 286 | Ice cream, regular, vanilla | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 7 | Milk shake, chocolate, fast-food | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| Baby Foods | ||||||
| 723 | BF, arrowroot cookies | 117 | 341 | 310 | 407 | |
| 727 | BF, beef and noodles/beef stroganoff | 24 | 11 | 73 | 30 | |
| 218 | BF, carrots | 50 | 36 | 12 | 32 | |
| 725 | BF, cereal, oatmeal w/ fruit, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 214 | BF, chicken noodle dinner | 11 | ND | 14 | 19 | |
| 726 | BF, chicken w/ rice | 32 | 33 | 17 | 30 | |
| 722 | BF, Dutch apple/apple cobbler | ND | ND | ND | X | |
| 219 | BF, green beans | 33 | 13 | 12 | 15 | |
| 215 | BF, macaroni, tomato and beef | 20 | 31 | 14 | 35 | |
| 220 | BF, mixed vegetables | 32 | 20 | 31 | 44 | |
| 714 | BF, plums/prunes w/ apples and/or pears | ND | ND | ND | 16 | |
| 320 | BF, squash | 23 | 47 | 45 | 10 | |
| 221 | BF, sweet potatoes | 73 | 59 | 46 | 40 | |
| 317 | BF, teething biscuits | 208 | 217 | 235 | 226 | |
| 216 | BF, turkey and rice | 10 | ND | ND | 14 | |
| 211 | BF, vegetables and beef | 14 | ND | 18 | 31 | |
| 212 | BF, vegetables and chicken | 10 | 15 | 18 | 11 | |
| 213 | BF, vegetables and ham | 24 | 15 | 21 | 21 | |
| 728 | BF, vegetables and turkey | 11 | ND | 15 | 15 | |
| 724 | BF, zwieback toast | 16 | 23 | 19 | 22 | |
| 202 | Infant formula, milk-based, high iron, RTF | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 203 | Infant formula, milk-based, low iron, RTF | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 309 | Infant formula, soy-based, RTF | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| Meat/Poultry/Fish | ||||||
| 336 | Chicken breast, fried, fast-food (w/ skin) | ND | 14 | 26 | ND | |
| 241 | Chicken nuggets, fast-food | 11 | 23 | 27 | 19 | |
| 34 | Fish sticks or patty, frozen, oven-cooked | ND | ND | 15 | ND | |
| 19 | Pork sausage (link/patty), oven-cooked | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| Legumes | ||||||
| 47 | Peanut butter, creamy | 52 | 59 | 93 | 68 | |
| 48 | Peanuts, dry roasted, salted | 27 | 25 | 29 | 31 | |
| 39 | Pork and beans, canned | 10 | 24 | 22 | 14 | |
| 341 | Refried beans, canned | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 343 | Sunflower seeds (shelled), roasted, salted | 29 | 47 | 53 | 40 | |
| Grains/Starches/Baked goods | ||||||
| 185 | Apple pie, fresh/frozen | ND | 21 | 15 | 12 | |
| 249 | Bagel, plain, toasted | 61 | 38 | 23 | 16 | |
| 61 | Biscuits, refrigerated-type, baked | 46 | 36 | 21 | 38 | |
| 248 | Bread, cracked wheat | 29 | 22 | 35 | 42 | |
| 64 | Bread, rye | 34 | 22 | 49 | 37 | |
| 58 | Bread, white, enriched | ND | ND | ND | 15 | |
| 62 | Bread, whole wheat | 67 | 23 | 40 | 55 | |
| 345 | Breakfast tart/toaster pastry | 22 | 13 | 18 | 14 | |
| 291 | Brownie | 30 | 33 | 66 | 25 | |
| 178 | Cake, chocolate w/ icing | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 183 | Chocolate chip cookies | 150 | 119 | 243 | 169 | |
| 71 | Corn flakes cereal | 69 | 41 | 165 | 47 | |
| 67 | Corn/tortilla chips | 207 | 198 | 196 | 74 | |
| 60 | Cornbread, homemade | ND | ND | ND | 10 | |
| 252 | Crackers, butter-type | 252 | 659 | 439 | 321 | |
| 251 | Crackers, graham | 687 | 465 | 661 | 946 | |
| 66 | Crackers, saltine | 70 | 49 | 75 | 90 | |
| 75 | Crisped rice cereal | 59 | 68 | 64 | 66 | |
| 290 | Doughnut, cake-type, any flavor | 26 | 16 | 26 | 22 | |
| 250 | English muffin, plain, toasted | 37 | 23 | 27 | 38 | |
| 72 | Fruit-flavored cereal, presweetened | ND | 25 | 14 | 25 | |
| 370 | Granola bar, w/ raisins | 30 | 24 | 26 | 27 | |
| 76 | Granola w/ raisins | 41 | 21 | 41 | 38 | |
| 65 | Muffin, fruit or plain | ND | ND | ND | 15 | |
| 77 | Oat ring cereal | 121 | 176 | 193 | 240 | |
| 344 | Pancakes, frozen, heated | ND | 13 | 18 | 15 | |
| 372 | Popcorn, microwave, butter-flavored | 152 | 217 | 294 | 153 | |
| 294 | Pretzels, hard, salted | 114 | 200 | 217 | 149 | |
| 186 | Pumpkin pie, fresh/frozen | 26 | 28 | 43 | 15 | |
| 74 | Raisin bran cereal | 85 | 90 | 123 | 177 | |
| 184 | Sandwich cookies w/ crème filling | 60 | 42 | 52 | 78 | |
| 73 | Shredded wheat cereal | 171 | 99 | 130 | 180 | |
| 292 | Sugar cookies | 63 | 172 | 31 | 12 | |
| 182 | Sweet roll/Danish pastry | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 63 | Tortilla, flour | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| Fruits | ||||||
| 103 | Prune juice, bottled | 249 | 330 | 355 | 109 | |
| Vegetables | ||||||
| 299 | Black olives | 250 | 355 | 142 | 398 | |
| 355 | Coleslaw, mayonnaise-type, from grocery/deli | X | ND | X | X | |
| 122 | Green beans, canned | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 267 | Okra, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 138 | Potato chips | 209 | 289 | 431 | 829 | |
| 137 | Potato, baked (w/ peel) | 96 | 17 | 62 | 43 | |
| 258 | Potato, french-fried, fast-food | 267 | 569 | 518 | 371 | |
| 358 | Sweet potatoes, canned | 69 | 34 | 37 | 21 | |
| Mixtures (e.g., casseroles, sandwiches, soups, pizza) | ||||||
| 360 | Beef and vegetable stew, canned | 13 | ND | 24 | 14 | |
| 269 | Beef stroganoff w/ noodles, homemade | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 365 | Burrito w/ beef, beans and cheese, from Mexican carry-out | 13 | 25 | 19 | 28 | |
| 366 | Chicken filet (broiled) sandwich on bun, fast-food | 20 | ND | ND | ND | |
| 152 | Chicken potpie, frozen, heated | 15 | ND | ND | ND | |
| 145 | Chili con carne w/ beans, canned | 183 | 90 | 210 | 86 | |
| 285 | Clam chowder, New England, canned, cond, prepared w/ whole milk | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 278 | Egg, cheese, and ham on English muffin, fast-food | 12 | ND | 13 | ND | |
| 276 | Fish sandwich on bun, fast-food | ND | 12 | ND | ND | |
| 364 | Fried rice, meatless, from Chinese carry-out | 195 | 14 | ND | 45 | |
| 281 | Pizza, cheese and pepperoni, regular crust, from pizza carry-out | 27 | 16 | ND | 12 | |
| 283 | Soup, bean w/ bacon/pork, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | ND | 13 | |
| 155 | Soup, chicken noodle, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 157 | Soup, vegetable beef, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | 11 | ND | |
| 142 | Spaghetti w/ meat sauce, homemade | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 279 | Taco/tostada w/ beef and cheese, from Mexican carry-out | 30 | 52 | 14 | 37 | |
| 272 | Tuna noodle casserole, homemade | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| Candy/Sweets/Sugar/Syrups | ||||||
| 371 | Candy bar, chocolate, nougat, and nuts | 13 | 12 | 21 | 13 | |
| 187 | Candy bar, milk chocolate, plain | 11 | 38 | ND | ND | |
| 295 | Syrup, chocolate | 20 | 13 | 42 | 26 | |
| Beverages | ||||||
| 305 | Coffee, from ground | 21 | ND | ND | 17 | |
| 381 | Decaffeinated coffee, from ground | ND | 11 | ND | 17 | |
Table 3. Acrylamide Levels in Food Products Sampled for the 2005 Total Diet Study
Notes:
(1) Abbreviations: ND = nondetect, BF = baby food, RTD = ready to drink, RTF = ready to feed, cond = condensed
(2) The general limit of quantitation (LOQ) of the method is 10 ppb.
(3) An "X" indicates that the food items were not analyzed for acrylamide in that market basket.
| TDS Food Category | TDS Food # | Food Description | Acrylamide (ppb) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY05 | FY05 | FY05 | FY05 | |||
| Market Basket 1 |
Market Basket 2 |
Market Basket 3 |
Market Basket 4 |
|||
| Dairy | 177 | Ice cream, light, vanilla | ND | ND | ND | ND |
| 286 | Ice cream, regular, vanilla | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 331 | Meal replacement, liquid RTD, any flavor | 12 | X | X | X | |
| 7 | Milk shake, chocolate, fast-food | ND | ND | ND | 16 | |
| Eggs | 37 | Eggs, boiled | X | X | ND | X |
| Baby Food | 723 | BF, arrowroot cookies | 393 | 321 | 442 | 365 |
| 727 | BF, beef and noodles/beef stroganoff | 16 | 10 | 83 | 45 | |
| 218 | BF, carrots | 55 | 28 | 15 | 53 | |
| 725 | BF, cereal, oatmeal w/ fruit, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 214 | BF, chicken noodle dinner | X | ND | ND | 10 | |
| 726 | BF, chicken w/ rice | 43 | 32 | 34 | 20 | |
| 722 | BF, Dutch apple/apple cobbler | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 219 | BF, green beans | 21 | ND | 24 | 19 | |
| 215 | BF, macaroni, tomato and beef | 55 | 48 | 11 | 18 | |
| 220 | BF, mixed vegetables | ND | 31 | 28 | 36 | |
| 714 | BF, plums/prunes w/ apples and/or pears | 34 | ND | ND | 25 | |
| 320 | BF, squash | 17 | 22 | 37 | 17 | |
| 221 | BF, sweet potatoes | 53 | 35 | 32 | 44 | |
| 317 | BF, teething biscuits | 205 | 284 | 354 | 326 | |
| 216 | BF, turkey and rice | 10 | 12 | 13 | 22 | |
| 728 | BF, vegetable and turkey | 16 | 15 | 10 | 15 | |
| 211 | BF, vegetables and beef | 19 | 17 | 12 | 29 | |
| 212 | BF, vegetables and chicken | 13 | 11 | 17 | 37 | |
| 213 | BF, vegetables and ham | 24 | 22 | 26 | X | |
| 724 | BF, zwieback toast | 50 | 32 | X | 23 | |
| 202 | Infant formula, milk-based, high iron, RTF | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 203 | Infant formula, milk-based, low iron, RTF | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 309 | Infant formula, soy-based, RTF | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| Meat/Poultry/Fish | 336 | Chicken breast, fried, fast-food (w/ skin) | ND | ND | 10 | ND |
| 241 | Chicken nuggets, fast-food | 28 | 30 | 28 | 30 | |
| 34 | Fish sticks or patty, frozen, oven-cooked | 13 | ND | ND | ND | |
| 19 | Pork sausage (link/patty), oven-cooked | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| Legumes | 47 | Peanut butter, creamy | 52 | 64 | 64 | 84 |
| 48 | Peanuts, dry roasted, salted | 38 | 37 | 15 | 62 | |
| 39 | Pork and beans, canned | 22 | 26 | 21 | 12 | |
| 341 | Refried beans, canned | ND | 11 | ND | X | |
| 343 | Sunflower seeds (shelled), roasted, salted | 58 | 56 | 44 | 40 | |
| Grains/Starches/Baked Goods | 185 | Apple pie, fresh/frozen | 21 | 21 | 19 | ND |
| 249 | Bagel, plain, toasted | 50 | 37 | 21 | 51 | |
| 61 | Biscuits, refrigerated-type, baked | 18 | 26 | 23 | 34 | |
| 248 | Bread, cracked wheat | 28 | 17 | 31 | 56 | |
| 64 | Bread, rye | 22 | 48 | 42 | 27 | |
| 58 | Bread, white, enriched | ND | ND | ND | 11 | |
| 62 | Bread, whole wheat | 46 | 17 | 48 | 59 | |
| 345 | Breakfast tart/toaster pastry | 19 | 17 | 15 | 18 | |
| 291 | Brownie | 23 | 18 | X | 27 | |
| 178 | Cake, chocolate w/ icing | 16 | 11 | 15 | 14 | |
| 183 | Chocolate chip cookies | 209 | 149 | 234 | 260 | |
| 71 | Corn flakes cereal | 73 | 43 | 154 | 46 | |
| 67 | Corn/tortilla chips | 193 | 153 | 131 | 129 | |
| 60 | Cornbread, homemade | ND | ND | 10 | ND | |
| 252 | Crackers, butter-type | 405 | 585 | 314 | 497 | |
| 251 | Crackers, graham | 616 | 206 | 423 | 310 | |
| 66 | Crackers, saltine | 47 | 34 | 80 | 76 | |
| 75 | Crisped rice cereal | 41 | 40 | 45 | 14 | |
| 290 | Doughnut, cake-type, any flavor | 25 | 25 | 22 | 28 | |
| 250 | English muffin, plain, toasted | 31 | 20 | 21 | 24 | |
| 72 | Fruit-flavored cereal, presweetened | 19 | 21 | 27 | 27 | |
| 370 | Granola bar, w/ raisins | 27 | 41 | 18 | 24 | |
| 76 | Granola w/ raisins | 52 | 47 | 25 | 34 | |
| 65 | Muffin, fruit or plain | 10 | 10 | ND | 11 | |
| 77 | Oat ring cereal | 215 | 231 | 152 | 148 | |
| 51 | Oatmeal, plain, cooked | X | X | ND | X | |
| 344 | Pancakes, frozen, heated | ND | 15 | 18 | 11 | |
| 372 | Popcorn, microwave, butter-flavored | 156 | 168 | 148 | 137 | |
| 294 | Pretzels, hard, salted | 147 | 266 | 202 | 67 | |
| 186 | Pumpkin pie, fresh/frozen | 14 | 21 | 21 | 18 | |
| 74 | Raisin bran cereal | 142 | 87 | 84 | 280 | |
| 184 | Sandwich cookies w/ crème filling | 83 | 49 | 110 | 173 | |
| 73 | Shredded wheat cereal | 14 | 143 | 76 | 184 | |
| 292 | Sugar cookies | 61 | 39 | 32 | 34 | |
| 182 | Sweet roll/Danish pastry | 20 | ND | 60 | 20 | |
| 63 | Tortilla, flour | 11 | 15 | ND | ND | |
| Fruits | 348 | Apricots, canned in heavy/light syrup | X | X | X | 47 |
| 103 | Prune juice, bottled | 254 | 250 | 235 | 217 | |
| 81 | Watermelon, raw/frozen | X | X | ND | X | |
| Vegetables | 299 | Black olives | 299 | 220 | 228 | 287 |
| 122 | Green beans, canned | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 267 | Okra, fresh/frozen, boiled | 21 | ND | ND | ND | |
| 138 | Potato chips | 428 | 464 | 380 | 370 | |
| 137 | Potato, baked (w/ peel) | 66 | 23 | 102 | 71 | |
| 258 | Potato, french-fried, fast-food | 446 | 529 | 358 | 397 | |
| 354 | Potato, mashed, prepared from fresh | X | X | ND | X | |
| 358 | Sweet potatoes, canned | 29 | 42 | 25 | X | |
| Mixtures (e.g., casseroles, sandwiches, soups, pizza) |
360 | Beef and vegetable stew, canned | 10 | 10 | 13 | 20 |
| 269 | Beef stroganoff w/ noodles, homemade | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 365 | Burrito w/ beef, beans, and cheese, from Mexican carry-out | 18 | 33 | 19 | 12 | |
| 366 | Chicken filet (broiled) sandwich on bun, fast-food | ND | ND | 16 | 16 | |
| 152 | Chicken potpie, frozen, heated | 27 | 17 | 21 | 20 | |
| 145 | Chili con carne w/ beans, canned | 93 | 68 | 66 | 63 | |
| 285 | Clam chowder, New England, canned, cond, prepared w/ whole milk | ND | 11 | ND | ND | |
| 278 | Egg, cheese, and ham on English muffin, fast food | 10 | ND | 13 | 14 | |
| 276 | Fish sandwich on bun, fast-food | 12 | 11 | ND | ND | |
| 364 | Fried rice, meatless, from Chinese carry-out | 13 | ND | 22 | 29 | |
| 281 | Pizza, cheese and pepperoni, regular crust, from pizza carry-out | 12 | 21 | ND | 26 | |
| 283 | Soup, bean w/ bacon/pork, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 155 | Soup, chicken noodle, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 157 | Soup, vegetable beef, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | ND | ND | 22 | |
| 142 | Spaghetti w/ meat sauce, homemade | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| 279 | Taco/tostada w/ beef and cheese, from Mexican carry-out | 35 | 36 | 22 | 17 | |
| 272 | Tuna noodle casserole, homemade | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
| Candy/Sweets/Sugar/Syrups | 371 | Candy bar, chocolate, nougat, and nuts | X | 21 | 13 | 21 |
| 187 | Candy bar, milk chocolate, plain | 15 | 15 | 16 | 14 | |
| 295 | Syrup, chocolate | 30 | 50 | 21 | 38 | |
| Beverages | 305 | Coffee, from ground | 11 | ND | 28 | ND |
| 381 | Decaffeinated coffee, from ground | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
Table 4. Acrylamide Levels in Food Products Sampled for the 2006 Total Diet Study
Notes:
(1) Abbreviations: ND = nondetect, BF = baby food, RTF = ready to feed, cond = condensed
(2) The general limit of quantitation (LOQ) of the method is 10 ppb.
(3) Only one market basket was analyzed for FY06.
| TDS Food Category | TDS Food # | Food Description | Acrylamide (ppb) |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY06 | |||
| Market Basket 2 |
|||
| Dairy | 177 | Ice cream, light, vanilla | 18 |
| 286 | Ice cream, regular, vanilla | ND | |
| 7 | Milk shake, chocolate, fast-food | ND | |
| Baby Food | 723 | BF, arrowroot cookies | 305 |
| 218 | BF, carrots | 33 | |
| 725 | BF, cereal, oatmeal w/ fruit, prepared w/ water | ND | |
| 214 | BF, chicken noodle dinner | ND | |
| 726 | BF, chicken w/ rice | 55 | |
| 722 | BF, Dutch apple/apple cobbler | ND | |
| 219 | BF, green beans | 27 | |
| 215 | BF, macaroni, tomato and beef | 32 | |
| 220 | BF, mixed vegetables | 19 | |
| 714 | BF, plums/prunes w/ apples and/or pears | ND | |
| 320 | BF, squash | 19 | |
| 221 | BF, sweet potatoes | 30 | |
| 317 | BF, teething biscuits | 381 | |
| 216 | BF, turkey and rice | 32 | |
| 728 | BF, vegetable and turkey | ND | |
| 211 | BF, vegetables and beef | ND | |
| 212 | BF, vegetables and chicken | 35 | |
| 213 | BF, vegetables and ham | ND | |
| 724 | BF, zwieback toast | 33 | |
| 202 | Infant formula, milk-based, high iron, RTF | ND | |
| 203 | Infant formula, milk-based, low iron, RTF | ND | |
| 309 | Infant formula, soy-based, RTF | ND | |
| Meat/Poultry/Fish | 336 | Chicken breast, fried, fast-food (w/ skin) | ND |
| 241 | Chicken nuggets, fast-food | 19 | |
| 34 | Fish sticks or patty, frozen, oven-cooked | ND | |
| 19 | Pork sausage (link/patty), oven-cooked | ND | |
| Legumes | 47 | Peanut butter, creamy | 54 |
| 48 | Peanuts, dry roasted, salted | 41 | |
| 39 | Pork and beans, canned | 22 | |
| 341 | Refried beans, canned | ND | |
| 343 | Sunflower seeds (shelled), roasted, salted | 33 | |
| Grains/Starches/Baked Goods | 185 | Apple pie, fresh/frozen | 18 |
| 249 | Bagel, plain, toasted | 32 | |
| 61 | Biscuits, refrigerated-type, baked | 16 | |
| 248 | Bread, cracked wheat | 16 | |
| 64 | Bread, rye | 25 | |
| 58 | Bread, white, enriched | ND | |
| 62 | Bread, whole wheat | 19 | |
| 345 | Breakfast tart/toaster pastry | 15 | |
| 291 | Brownie | 43 | |
| 178 | Cake, chocolate w/ icing | 20 | |
| 183 | Chocolate chip cookies | 229 | |
| 71 | Corn flakes cereal | 50 | |
| 67 | Corn/tortilla chips | 355 | |
| 60 | Cornbread, homemade | ND | |
| 252 | Crackers, butter-type | 336 | |
| 251 | Crackers, graham | 130 | |
| 66 | Crackers, saltine | 39 | |
| 75 | Crisped rice cereal | 36 | |
| 290 | Doughnut, cake-type, any flavor | 26 | |
| 250 | English muffin, plain, toasted | 23 | |
| 72 | Fruit-flavored cereal, presweetened | 28 | |
| 370 | Granola bar, w/ raisins | 26 | |
| 76 | Granola w/ raisins | 129 | |
| 65 | Muffin, fruit or plain | 28 | |
| 77 | Oat ring cereal | 156 | |
| 344 | Pancakes, frozen, heated | 17 | |
| 372 | Popcorn, microwave, butter-flavored | 103 | |
| 294 | Pretzels, hard, salted | 470 | |
| 186 | Pumpkin pie, fresh/frozen | 37 | |
| 74 | Raisin bran cereal | 151 | |
| 184 | Sandwich cookies w/ crème filling | 101 | |
| 73 | Shredded wheat cereal | 237 | |
| 292 | Sugar cookies | 105 | |
| 182 | Sweet roll/Danish pastry | ND | |
| 63 | Tortilla, flour | ND | |
| Fruits | 103 | Prune juice, bottled | 326 |
| Vegetables | 299 | Black olives | 237 |
| 122 | Green beans, canned | ND | |
| 267 | Okra, fresh/frozen, boiled | ND | |
| 138 | Potato chips | 346 | |
| 137 | Potato, baked (w/ peel) | 23 | |
| 258 | Potato, french-fried, fast-food | 393 | |
| 358 | Sweet potatoes, canned | 30 | |
| Mixtures (e.g., casseroles, sandwiches, soups, pizza) | 360 | Beef and vegetable stew, canned | 22 |
| 269 | Beef stroganoff w/ noodles, homemade | ND | |
| 365 | Burrito w/ beef, beans, and cheese, from Mexican carry-out | 18 | |
| 366 | Chicken filet (broiled) sandwich on bun, fast-food | ND | |
| 152 | Chicken potpie, frozen, heated | 44 | |
| 145 | Chili con carne w/ beans, canned | 55 | |
| 285 | Clam chowder, New England, canned, cond, prepared w/ whole milk | ND | |
| 278 | Egg, cheese, and ham on English muffin, fast food | ND | |
| 276 | Fish sandwich on bun, fast-food | ND | |
| 364 | Fried rice, meatless, from Chinese carry-out | ND | |
| 281 | Pizza, cheese and pepperoni, regular crust, from pizza carry-out | ND | |
| 283 | Soup, bean w/ bacon/pork, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | |
| 155 | Soup, chicken noodle, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | |
| 157 | Soup, vegetable beef, canned, cond, prepared w/ water | ND | |
| 142 | Spaghetti w/ meat sauce, homemade | ND | |
| 279 | Taco/tostada w/ beef and cheese, from Mexican carry-out | 27 | |
| 272 | Tuna noodle casserole, homemade | ND | |
| Candy/Sweets/Sugar/Syrups | 371 | Candy bar, chocolate, nougat, and nuts | 17 |
| 187 | Candy bar, milk chocolate, plain | 17 | |
| 295 | Syrup, chocolate | 32 | |
| Beverages | 305 | Coffee, from ground | ND |
| 381 | Decaffeinated coffee, from ground | ND |