Avanos Medical Recalls Cortrak*2 Enteral Access System for Risk of Misplaced Enteral Tubes Could Cause Patient Harm
The FDA has identified this as a Class I recall, the most serious type of recall. Use of these devices may cause serious injuries or death.
Recalled Product
- Product Name: Avanos Medical Cortrak*2 Enteral Access System
- Product Codes and Serial Numbers: See recall database entry
- Distribution Dates: April 1, 2016 to January 1, 2022
- Devices Recalled in the U.S.: 629
- Date Initiated by Firm: March 21, 2022
Device Use
The Avanos Medical CORTRAK* 2 Enteral Access System is designed to help trained health care personnel place medical feeding tubes into the stomach or small bowel of patients who need to receive nutrition through the tube.
Reason for Recall
Avanos Medical is recalling the Cortrak*2 Enteral Access System because there have been reports of injuries and patient deaths after nasoenteric or nasogastric tubes have been misplaced when this device is used to help with their placement.
This recall is being used to make updates to the device's labeling, including the instructions for use and intended uses. The updates instruct users to confirm tube placement based on their institution's protocols before using the tube to deliver nutrition.
If a nasogastric or nasoenteric tube is inserted incorrectly, patients could experience damage to the vocal cords, lungs, or trachea, all of which can lead to serious injury or death.
According to Avanos Medical's recall communication, there have been 60 injuries and 23 patient deaths related to misplacement of nasogastric feeding tubes while using the CORTRAK* 2 Enteral Access System, since 2015. Adverse events reported included respiratory failure, pneumothorax (collapsed lung), perforation (a hole in the wall of the lung, esophagus, or bowel), pneumonia (a lung infection), and pleural effusion (excess fluid in the space between the lungs and the chest cavity).
Who May be Affected
- Health care personnel who use the Avanos Medical Cortrak*2 Enteral Access System to place feeding tubes in their patients.
- People who have a feeding tube placed with assistance from the Avanos Medical Cortrak*2 Enteral Access System.
What to Do
On March 21, 2022, Avanos Medical issued a field correction notice to its customers who used these devices between January 2021 and January 2022. The notice included the following instructions:
- Confirm placement of nasogastric and nasoenteric tubes according to institutional policies.
- Attach the field correction notice about the issue to the operator's manual.
- Return the acknowledgement form included with the emailed notice to Avanos Medical.
In the near future, Avanos Medical intends to provide users with updated labeling, including the step for users to confirm placement of nasogastric and nasoenteric tubes according to institutional policies before use. Customers will need to return another acknowledgement form after they received the updated information.
Contact Information
Customers with questions or concerns about this recall should contact Avanos Medical by phone at 470-448-5444 or by emailing gpms-ha-reporting@avanos.com.
Additional Resources
How do I report a problem?
Health care professionals and consumers may report adverse reactions or quality problems they experienced using these devices to MedWatch: The FDA Safety Information and Adverse Event Reporting Program using an online form, regular mail, or FAX.