From: Ross Minett [ross.advocates@virgin.net] Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2001 4:43 AM To: FDADockets@oc.fda.gov Subject: USDA - Petition 98P-0151/CP1 - Stop the marketing of downed animals. U.S. Food and Drug Administration Dockets Management Branch 5630 Fishers Lane, Room 1061 Rockville, MD 20852 FAX: 301-827-6870 E-mail: FDADockets@oc.fda.gov RE: DOCKET NUMBER : 98P-0151/CP1 23/01/2001 To whom it may concern, I write to you regarding petition 98P-0151/CP1 to prohibit the slaughter of downed Animals. Advocates for Animals have campaigned for improved conditions for farm animals throughout the world for many years. Last year, the USDA stated: " The USDA will no longer accept ground beef that includes product from non-ambulatory cattle, commonly known as "downers". Advocates for Animals agree that the marketing of downed animals is unacceptable. 1: Animals who are too sick or injured even to stand should not be allowed to enter the human food chain. 2: In addition to posing an increased risk for bacterial contamination, there is evidence that some downed animals may be afflicted with a form of BSE (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy or "Mad Cow Disease"), a disease which has been linked to a fatal human illness (CJD or Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease). 3: It is impossible to move downed animals humanely, and they are typically pushed with tractors or dragged with chains - inhumane processes which cause injuries ranging from bruises and abrasions, to broken bones and torn ligaments. 4: Downed animals comprise a very small percentage of animals slaughtered, and prohibiting their marketing will cause no undue economic hardship. 5: Industry experts have estimated that 90% percent of downed animals can be prevented with better care and handling. Removing the market for downed animals will provide an incentive to industry to prevent downed animals in the first place. We urge the Food and Drug Administration to grant petition 98P-0151/CP1 to prohibit the slaughter of downed animals. Yours sincerely ROSS MINETT Campaigns/Information Officer Advocates for Animals 10 Queensferry Street, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH2 4PG Tel: +44 (0)131 225 6039 Fax: +44 (0)131 220 6377 www.advocatesforanimals.org.uk