Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
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Appendix
6:
Summary of ONJ Cases from Retrospective
Chart Review at MD
Zometa® (zoledronic
acid) Injection
and
Aredia® (pamidronate disodium) Injection
Submitted:
Oncologic Drugs Advisory Committee Meeting
Property of Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
All rights reserved
Available for public disclosure without
redaction
Summary
of ONJ Cases from Retrospective Chart Review at MD
|
ID |
Gender/ |
Diagnosis |
Date of DX |
BP (Type/#) |
Date of DX ON |
BP Duration (mos) |
Predisposing factors |
Clinical presentation |
Onco
Treatments |
|
1 (A) |
F/54 |
MTC, hypothyroidism |
12/97 Bone mets
5/99 |
Aredia 4/00 qmo In 2003 was on Zometa (date N/A) Rx’d in |
01/03 |
33mos A: 33mos (Z: N/A) |
Trauma to jaw/anesthesia in
12/02 |
Trauma never healed 10/03 pain right mandible with
exposed bone Progressive with extension to
maxilla |
DTIC Anti-CEA antibody/Adria |
|
2 (AZ) |
M/58 |
MM, COPD, HTN, DM, smoking |
10/96 |
MDA pharmacy A - 1/98-2/02 Z - 3/02-9/04 |
09/02 |
57 mos A: 50 mos Z: 7 mos |
Gingivitis 6/02 Dental decay 6/02 Periodontal dz
6/02 Dental Extraction 7/02 (7 teeth) Dentures XRT to maxilla 7/02 |
Right maxilla pain and poor
healing/exposed bone 9/02 3/03 several areas of exposed
bone 6/03 necrotic bone 9/03 larger areas 4x2 cm
bilaterally + ant. bone exposure 1/x0.5 cm-debrid. 10/03, 11/03 debridements |
Melphalan, prednisone, decadron
hyper/cvad, interferon, thiothepa,
busulfan, cyclophosphamide,
thalidomide, arsenic autologous BMT X2 Ianoxin, vioxx, protonox, codeine, xanax, klonopin, prilosec, buspar, hydrocodone |
|
3 (AZ) |
F/79 |
MM, DVT, HTN |
5/01 |
A – 5/01 – 6/02 Z – 7/02 – 4/04 *see CRF |
8/03 |
26 mos A: 13 mos Z: 13 mos |
Several dental extractions 9/02 Mandibular tori |
Pain left mandible 8/03 (2x1 cm
lesion) Debridements 8/03, 10/03, 11/03, cephalexin,
clindamycin, 1/04 worse ON 4/04 1/5 cm lesion |
Melphalan, DEX, cyclophosphamide, cytoxan, thalidomide, coumadin,
velcade, procrit, darbepoetin |
|
4 (AZ) |
F/47 |
MM, DM, Renal failure |
3/97 |
A - ? Z - ? |
6/02 |
Unknown |
Dental extraction in 6/01 tooth
#20 left mandible 2/02 (outside MDA) – sequestrec- tomy to remove
necrotic bone. Mod. Periodontal dz |
Pain left mandible since 2/02 Panorex 6/02: lesion left mandible 2/03 debridement 3/03 hyperbaric O2 Rx 4/03 worsening of necrosis (1.5
cm) 9/03 stable |
Hyper-CVAD (cytoxan,
mesna, adryamycin, vincristine, decradron, cyclophosphamide, decardron,
thalidomide, arsenic, melphalan, velcade. |
|
5 (Z) |
F/60 |
Breast ca, Bone mets 12/02 |
10/99 |
No A Z – 5/03-7/03 |
5/04 |
Z: 2 doses Latency 12 months |
None |
Pain right mandible/exposed bone
(1x1cm) Biopsy: necrotic bone Sequestrectomy 5/04 Controlled with treatment |
Aryamycin, Cyclophosphamide, Paclitaxel, Tamoxifen, Docetaxel, Arimidex, Exemestane, bellerga, xanax, elavil, melatonin, prilosec |
|
6 (AZ) |
F/70 |
Breast ca |
|
A - 22 inf (90 mg q mo) Z – 28 infus. (4mg q mo) 5/02 A – 8/00-4/02 Z – 5/02-9/04 (22 doses of A, 28 doses of Z |
4/04 |
45 mos A: 21 mos Z: 24 mos |
Dental extraction Dentures |
Pain right mandible, Poor
healing, exposed bone – Infection? |
5-FU, adryamycin,
cyclophosphamide, tamoxifen,
arimidex, exemestane, capecitabine, TAS-108, vinorelbine,
gleevec, trastuzumab, paclitaxel 01/03-4/03, dexamethasone
10mg weekly 01/03 |
|
7 (AZ) |
M/67 |
MM, osteoporosis |
8/98 |
A-7/99 – 4/02 Z-6/02 – 9/04 |
2/04 |
53 mos A: 32 mos Z: 21 mos |
Moderate
periodontal disease Mandibular
Tori |
6/99: good dentition 2/04 - pain right mandible:
3mmX4mm bone exposure 6/04: lesion healed |
Hyper-CVAD (1/99) autologous BMT (6/99) Serial dex
8/99 Thalidomide + dexamelphalan Revimid |
|
8 (Z) |
F/42 |
Breast ca |
9/98 |
Zometa started 10/03 with DX of bone mets |
5/04 |
7 mos Z: 7 mos |
Dental extraction (1/04), Torus mandibularis, Slow
healing and dry socket after extraction |
Pain tooth #30, Poor healing,
Infection, Bone exposure right mandible 5/04 |
Cytoxan, 5-Fu, methotrexate, tamoxifen, evista, adryamycin/ cytoxan, Taxol (7/03), Arimidex, Faslodex (5/7/04), Prozac, bextra,
ambient, cipro, calcium, clindamycin,
vicoprofen, XRT chest wall 1999, XRT mediastinum 12/01 |
|
9 (AZ) 9 cont. |
F/44 |
Breast ca |
10/99 |
A: 11/00 – 2/02 |
11/02 |
27 mos A: 16 mos Z: 11 mos |
Mandibular Tori |
12/99 – dental visit: mand. tori 11/02: pain right mandible –
exposed bone 4/03: stable 10/03: stable 11/03: necrotic area larger 12/03: debridement |
Paclitaxel, FAC, tamoxifen, Herceptin (11/02), navelbine, xeloda, dexamethasone (10/01 XRT: left hip, WBRT, Lspine, chest wall, axilla |
|
10 (A) |
M/60 |
MM |
1/99 |
A: 1/99-4/00 |
5/99 |
4 mos A: 4 mos |
Bone exostosis,
Dental extraction 5/99, Periodontal disease 5/99, smoking – 34 years |
5/99: exposed bone after dental
extraction (no pain) in maxilla and mandible; Treated with debridement and antibiotic: resolved 4/04. |
Dexamethasone, Cytoxan, Melphalan, Holmium, Pepcid,
Valium |
|
11 (A) |
F/61 |
Breast cancer |
4/92 |
A : 3/99 – 12/01 Z: 4/02-5/03 |
8/00 |
17 mos A: 17 mos |
Dentures, Dental decay,
Periodontal disease, Dental extraction 5/00 with poor healing |
8/00: gum pain, exposed bone
left mandible and maxilla Controlled with treatment |
FAC ’92, Methotrexate
’92, Vinblastine ’92, Tamoxifen
10/99, Exemestane 2/01, Fulvestrant
8/02, Megestrol 6/04, MVI, Celebrex,
Hydrocodone |
|
12 (AZ) |
F/69 |
Breast ca, Melamona
1962, Bone mets 9/00 |
10/97 |
A: 11/00-7/02 Z: 8/02-9/04 |
11/04 |
46 mos A: 21 mos Z: 25 mos |
Dental decay 5/04, Dental
extraction 5/04 |
Poor healing after extraction,
infection, no pain, exposed bone (11/04) left mandible |
Tamoxifen 3/98, Anastrozole, Vioxx, Hydrocodone, Lasix, Bactrim, Clindamycin |
|
13 (AZ) |
F/46 |
Breast ca |
7/01 Bone mets |
A: 8/01-11/02 Z: 11/02-10/04 |
8/04 |
37 mos A: 15 mos Z: 22 mos |
Gingivitis, advanced periodontal
DZ, dental infection |
8/04: pain right mandible,
spontaneous bone exposure |
Taxol 9/01, Herceptin 2/02, Taxoxifen 2/02, Prilosec, Decadron, Darvon |
|
14 (AZ) |
F/61 |
Breast ca, hypothyroidism |
2/00 bone mets |
A: 2/00-10/02 (~37 doses) Z: 11/02-10/04 (~23 doses) |
10/04 |
58 mos A: 34 mos Z: 24 mos |
Gingivitis, Manipulation of
right mandible, implants with poor healing and infection |
4/04: right mandible pain – bone
exposure 9/04: mand.
implants removed, 10/04: 2X1x1.5cm bone exposure site, Healing well with
irrigation, slicept |
Tamoxifen, arimidex, celebrex |
|
15 (Z) |
F/71 |
MM, DM, Hyperlipidemia,
ETOH use |
1/00 |
Alendronate (4/00-11/01) Z: 4/03, 7/03, 8/03, 11/03, 1/04 |
6/04 |
5 doses, latency 14 months |
Dentures (traumatic wound) |
Gum/jaw pain 4/04, Gingivitis, oseomyelitis, bone exposure 6/04: Eikenella
corrodens, Rx’d 7/04: 2X1cm 8/04: debrid 11/04: 0.2X0.7cm |
*steroids – induced diabetes Dexamethasone 9/00, Valcade 4/03, Revimid 4/03, Interferon 9/00, Vioxx,
Prevacid, Lortab, Zocor, Zoloft, Xanax, Neurontin |
|
16 (AZ) |
F/60 |
Breast ca, melanoma |
5/80 bone mets 2/99 last visit to MDA: 9/04
(dead) |
A: 3/99-10/01 Z: 12/01-6/04 |
12/03 |
56 mos A: 31 mos Z: 25 mos |
Periodontal dz,
Dental extraction 6/03, slow healing 7/03 *Rx’d
with clindamycin, salicept,
debridement |
7/03 slow healing: debridement 8/03: debridement 12/03: bone exposure 2/04 dental at MDA: ONJ 2.5x2cm
right mandible (biopsy proven) ¾ : 3/2 cm-debridement ¾ healing 5/04: debridement 6/04: healing |
XRT: chest, nodes, L-spine, and
brain 7/04. Taxotere 3/99, Cytoxan 3/99, Cyclophosphamide 3/99, Adriamycin
3/99, Tamoxifen 6/99, G-CSF 6/99, FEC 5/01, Xeloda 5/01, Aptosyn 5/01, Navelbine 8/01, Gemcitabine
8/01, Doxil 5/02, Faslodex
5/03, CPT-11 6/04, CMF 6/04, Augmentin, Cipro |
|
17 (Z) |
F/78 |
Breast ca, Osteoporosis, Atrial Arrhythmia, anemia |
4/83 bone mets
8/02 |
Z: 9/02-1/05 (qmo) |
10/04 |
26 mos Z: 26 mos |
|
Being treated outside MDA?? |
Femara, Tamoxifen, faslodex |
|
18 (Z) |
F/63 |
Breast ca, degenerative joint disease,asthma |
10/02 bone mets
11/02 |
Z: started 4/03 outside MDACC Last Zometa
qmo. @MDACC 2/04 |
12/04 |
9 mos Z: 9 mos |
Periodontal disease and tooth
extraction 2/04 |
Facial pain and swelling. Extraction
of tooth root 10/04, pain/swelling and purulent drainage @ extraction site
12/04, poor fitting denture – trauma 12/04, osteomyelitis
left maxilla 12/04. |
Femara 10/02, Capecitabine 7/03, Adriamycin 1/04, Cytoxan 1/04, Fasoldex 7/04, Albuterol, Wellbutrin, Singular, Equagesic,
Aleve and Cipro |