GOLD: Recommendations for ICS Use
Severity
Symptoms
Spirometry
Treatment
At Risk Stage 0
+/- Chronic cough,
sputum
Normal
Education, avoidance
risk factors,
flu vaccine
Mild Stage I
+/- Chronic cough,
sputum
FEV1 / FVC < 70%
FEV1 > 80%
predicted
Short-acting ?2-
adrenergic PRN
Moderate Stage II A & B
+/- Chronic cough, sputum,
dyspnea
Reg Bronchodilator
Consider ICS
Rehabilitation
Severe Stage III
+/- Cough, sputum,
dyspnea
Reg Bronchodilator
Consider ICS
Rehabilitation
LT Oxygen
Surgery
FEV1 / FVC < 70%
FEV1 < 30% or
FEV1 < 50% with
respiratory failure,
cor pulmonale
FEV1 / FVC < 70% FEV1 30% - 80% predicted
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