Inspections, Compliance, Enforcement, and Criminal Investigations
Carib Import & Export, Inc. 06-Dec-02
Department
of Health and Human Services Public
Health Service
555 Winderley Pl., Ste. 200
Maitland, FL 32751
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
WARNING LETTER
FLA-03-13
December 6, 2002
Carib Import & Export, Inc.
3020 N. W. 75th Street
Miami, Florida 33147
Dear Mr. Chen:
We inspected your firm at the above
address on September 30, 2002, and found that you have serious deviations from
the U. S. Food and Drug Administration?s (FDA) regulations at Title 21, Code of
Federal Regulations (21 CFR), Part 123-Fish and Fishery Products (Seafood HACCP
regulations). The deviations cause your refrigerated pickled vacuum packaged
mackerel, pickled mackerel, smoked herring, and smoked cod to be in violation
of Section 402(a)(4) of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (the Act). In
accordance with 21 CFR 123.6(g), failure of a processor to have and implement a
HACCP plan that complies with this section or otherwise operate in accordance
with the requirements of this part renders your seafood products adulterated
within the meaning of Section 402(a)(4) of the Act. Accordingly your refrigerated
pickled vacuum packaged mackerel, pickled mackerel, smoked herring, and smoked
cod are adulterated in that the products have been prepared, packed, or held under
insanitary conditions whereby they may have become contaminated with filth, or whereby
they may have been rendered injurious to health. You can find the Act, the seafood
HACCP regulations, and the Fish and Fisheries Products Hazards and Controls
Guidance, Third Edition, June 2001 through links in FDA?s homepage at http://www.fda.gov.
The deviations are as follows:
Imports
You must have product
specifications that are designed to ensure that the fish and fishery products
you import are not injurious to health, to comply with 21 CFR 123.12(a)(2)(i).
However, your firm does not have a product specification for mackerel and
herring products imported from [redacted]. This deviation was brought to your
attention in our letter to you dated August 9, 2000, and has remained
uncorrected by your firm.
You must implement an affirmative
step which ensures that the fish and fishery products you import are processed
in accordance with the seafood HACCP regulation, to comply with 21 CFR
123.12(a)(2)(ii). However, your firm did not perform an affirmative step for
vacuum packaged pickled mackerel and smoked herring manufactured by [redacted],
in [redacted]. This deviation was brought to your attention in our letter to
you dated August 9, 2000, and has remained uncorrected by your firm.
Domestic
You must have a written HACCP plan
to control any food safety hazards that are reasonably likely to occur, to
comply with 21 CFR 123.6(b). Your firm does not have a HACCP plan for vacuum
packaged pickled mackerel to control the food safety hazards of Clostridium
botulinum and histamines. In addition, our investigator also observed that your
firm has no HACCP plans for any of the seafood products, including other
mackerel products and smoked herring, which your firm sells.
You must adequately monitor
sanitation conditions and practices during processing, to comply with 21 CFR
123.11 (b). Your firm did not monitor all eight (8) areas of sanitation with
sufficient frequency to ensure control. These areas include: 1.) Safety of
water; 2.) Condition and cleanliness of contact surfaces; 3.) Prevention of
cross-contamination; 4.) Maintenance of hand-washing, hand-sanitizing, and
toilet facilities; 5.) Protection from adulterants; 6.) Labeling, storage, and
use of toxic compounds; 7.) Employee health conditions; and, 8.) Exclusion of
pests. Our investigator noted that your smoked cod can be consumed without
further cooking as a ready to eat, high risk product.
You must have sanitation control records
that document monitoring and corrections, to comply with 21 CFR 123.11 (c).
Your firm did not maintain sanitation control records.
This letter may not list all the
deviations at your facility. You are responsible for ensuring that your
processing plant operates in compliance with the Act, the Seafood HACCP regulations
and the Good Manufacturing Practice regulations (21 CFR Part 110). You also
have a responsibility to use procedures to prevent further violations of the
U.S. Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and all applicable regulations.
You should take prompt action to
correct these violations. Failure to promptly correct these violations may
result in regulatory action being initiated by FDA without further informal
notice. For instance, we may initiate a seizure action against your aforementioned
products and/or initiate an action to enjoin your firm from operating. Under
such conditions, the FDA would not issue any Certificates for Export or
European Union Health Certificates for any of the affected fish and fishery
products processed at your facility.
Please respond in writing within
fifteen (15) working days from your receipt of this letter. Your response
should outline the specific steps you are taking to correct these deviations.
You may wish to include in your response documentation such as amended HACCP
plans, revised forms, or other useful information that would assist us in evaluating
your corrections. If you are unable to complete all of the corrections before you
respond, we expect that you will explain the reason for your delay and state
when you will correct any remaining deviations.
Please send your reply to the Food
and Drug Administration, Attention: Diane J. Englund, Compliance Officer, 555
Winderley Place, Suite 200, Maitland, Florida, 32751. If you have any questions
regarding any issue in this letter, please contact Ms. Englund at (407)
475-4741.
Sincerely,
/s/
Emma R. Singleton
Director, Florida District
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