For Consumers
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FDA-Approved Diabetes Medicines
On this page, all insulins can be found, as well as diabetes drugs from 2002 to the present.
All FDA-approved medicines used in the treatment of diabetes are either taken orally, injected, or inhaled, and can be found at Drugs@FDA
For Drug Labeling information, click on the hyperlinked brand name or go to DailyMed, The National Library of Medicine database of current drug information.
Brand Name | Generic Name | Approval Date |
pioglitazone hydrochloride and metformin hydrochloride | August 2005 | |
| Apidra | insulin glulisine | February 2004 |
| rosiglitazone maleate and metformin HCl) | October 2002 | |
| Bydureon | exenatide synthetic | January 2012 |
| Byetta | exenatide | April 2005 |
| Duetact | pioglitazone hydrochloride and glimepiride | January 2013 |
| Humalog | insulin lispro | June 1996 |
| Humalog 50/50 | 50% insulin lispro protamine and 50% insulin lispro | June 1996 |
| Humalog 75/25 | 75% insulin lispro protamine and 25% insulin lispro | December 1999 |
| Humulin N | NPH (N) | October 1982 |
| Humulin 70/30 | 70% NPH and 30% regular | April 1989 |
| Humulin R 100U | regular (R) Insulin | October 1982 |
| Humulin R 500U | regular (R) Insulin (5 times concentration) | October 1982 |
sitagliptin/metformin HCl | March 2007 | |
| Janumet XR | sitagliptin and metformin HCl extended-release | February 2012 |
sitagliptin phosphate | October 2006 | |
| Jentadueto | linagliptin plus metformin hydrochloride | February 2012 |
| Juvisync | sitagliptin and simvastatin | October 2011 |
| Kombiglyze XR | saxagliptin/metformin hydrochloride extended-release | November 2010 |
| Lantus | insulin glargine | April 2000 |
| Levemir | insulin detemir | June 2005 |
| Lucentis | ranibizumab | August 2012 |
| Metaglip | glipizide/metformin HCl | October 2002 |
| Novolin N | NPH (N) | July 1991 |
| Novolin R | regular (R) | June 1991 |
| Novolin 70/30 | 70% NPH and 30% regular | June 1991 |
| Novolog | Insulin aspart | November 2001 |
| Novolog 70/30 | 70% insulin aspart protamine and 30% insulin aspart | November 2001 |
saxagliptin | July 2009 | |
| PrandiMet | repaglinide/metformin hydrochloride | June 2008 |
| Symlin | pramlintide | March 2005 |
| Tradjenta | linagliptin | May 2011 |
liraglutide | January 2010 | |
colesevelam hydrochloride | January 2008 |
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