Drugs
NME Drug and New Biologic Approvals in 2004
NME New Drug Application (NDA) Approvals:
| NDA Number | Proprietary Name | Established Name | Applicant | Review Classification | Approval Date | Indication |
| N021395 | Spiriva Handihaler | Tiotropium Bromide | Boehringer Ingelheim | S | 30-Jan-04 |
Spiriva HandiHaler is indicated for the long-term, once-daily, maintenance treatment of bronchospasm associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. |
| N021462 | Alimta | Pemetrexed Disodium | Eli Lilly | P, O | 04-Feb-04 |
Alimta is indicated in the treatment of patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma whose disease is either unresectable or who are otherwise not candidates for curative surgery. |
| N021688 | Sensipar | Cinacalcet Hydrochloride | Amgen | P, O | 08-Mar-04 | Sensipar is indicated for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis, and the treatment of hypercalcemia in patients with parathyroid carcinoma. |
| N021144 | Ketek | Telithromycin | Aventis Pharms | S | 01-Apr-04 | Ketek is indicated for the treatment of infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below, for patients 18 years old and above. (1) Acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis due to Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, or Moraxella catarrhalis. (2) Acute bacterial sinusitis due to Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis or Staphylococcus aureus. (3) Community-acquired pneumonia (of mild to moderate severity) due to Streptococcus pneumoniae (including multi-drug resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae [MDRSP] strains), Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Chlamydophila pneumoniae, or Mycoplasma pneumoniae. |
| N021256 | ChiRhoStim | Human Secretin | Chirhoclin | P | 09-Apr-04 | ChiRhoStim is indicated for (1) Stimulation of pancreatic secretions, including bicarbonate, to aid in the diagnosis of pancreatic exocrine dysfunction, (2) Stimulation of gastrin secretion to aid in the diagnosis of gastrinoma, and (3) Stimulation of pancreatic secretions to facilitate the identification of the ampulla of Vater and accessory papilla during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). |
| N021629 | Apidra | Insulin Glulisine | Aventis Pharms | S | 16-Apr-04 | Apidra is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with diabetes mellitus for the control of hyperglycemia. |
| N021264 | Apokyn | Apomorphine Hydrochloride | Bertek | P, O | 20-Apr-04 | Apokyn is indicated for the acute, intermittent treatment of hypomobility, "off" episodes ("end-of-dose wearing off" and unpredictable "on/off" episodes) associated with advanced Parkinson's disease. |
| N021640 | Vitrase | Ovine Hyaluronidase | Ista Pharms | P | 05-May-04 | Vitrase is indicated as an adjuvant to increase the absorption and dispersion of other injected drugs; for hypodermoclysis; and as an adjunct in subcutaneous urography for improving resorption of radiopaque agents. |
| N021618 | Tindamax | Tinidazole | Presutti Labs | S | 17-May-04 | Tindamax is indicated for the treatment of trichomoniasis. |
| N050794 | Vidaza | Azacitidine | Pharmion | P, O | 19-May-04 | Vidaza is indicated for the treatment of patients with the following myelodysplastic syndrome subtypes: refractory anemia or refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts (if accompanied by neutropenia or thrombocytopenia and requiring transfusions), refractory anemia with excess blasts, refractory anemia with excess blasts in transformation, and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. |
| N021361 | Xifaxan | Rifaximin | Salix Pharma | S | 25-May-04 | Xifaxan is indicated for the treatment of patients (> 12 years of age) with travelers' diarrhea caused by noninvasive strains of Escherichia coli. Xifaxan should not be used in patients with diarrhea complicated by fever or blood in the stool or diarrhea due to pathogens other than Escherichia coli. |
| N021595 | Sanctura | Trospium Chloride | Indevus | S | 28-May-04 | Sanctura is indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder associated with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency. |
| N021667 | NutreStore | L-Glutamine | Nutritional Restart | S, O | 10-Jun-04 | NutreStore is indicated for the treatment of short bowel syndrome in patients receiving specialized nutritional support when used in conjunction with a recombinant human growth that is approved for this indication. |
| N021431 | Campral | Acamprosate Calcium | Lipha | P | 29-Jul-04 | Campral is indicated for the maintenance of abstinence from alcohol in patients with alcohol dependence who are abstinent at treatment initiation. |
| N021427 | Cymbalta | Duloxetine Hydrochloride | Eli Lilly | S | 03-Aug-04 | Cymbalta is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). |
| N021749 | Pentetate Calcium Trisodium | Pentetate Calcium Trisodium | Pharma Hameln GmbH | P, O | 11-Aug-04 | Pentetate Calcium Trisodium is indicated for the treatment of internal contamination with plutonium, americium or curium to increase the rates of elimination. |
| N021751 | Pentetate Zinc Trisodium | Pentetate Zinc Trisodium | Pharma Hameln GmbH | P, O | 11-Aug-04 | Pentetate Zinc Trisodium is indicated for the treatment of internal contamination with plutonium, americium or curium to increase the rates of elimination. |
| N021468 | Fosrenol | Lanthanum Carbonate Hydrate | Shire Pharm | S | 26-Oct-04 | Fosrenol is indicated to reduce serum phosphate in patients with end stage renal disease. |
| N021665 | Amphadase | Hyaluronidase | Amphastar Pharm | P | 26-Oct-04 | Amphadase is indicated as an adjuvant to increase the absorption and dispersion of other injected drugs; for hypodermoclysis; and as as adjunct in subcutaneous urography for improving resorption of radiopaque agents. |
| N021654 | Omacor | Omega-3-acid Ethyl Esters | Ross Prods | S | 10-Nov-04 | Omacor is indicated as an adjunct to diet to reduce triglyceride (TG) levels in adult patients with TG levels > 500 mg/dL. |
| N021743 | Tarceva | Erlotinib Hydrochloride | OSI Pharms | P | 18-Nov-04 | Tarceva is indicated for the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic Non Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) after failure of at least one prior chemotherapy regimen. |
| N021518 | VESIcare | Solifenacin Succinate | Yamanouchi | S | 19-Nov-04 | VESIcare is indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency. |
| N021357 | Multihance | Gadobenate Dimeglumine | Bracco | S | 23-Nov-04 | Multihance is indicated for intravenous use in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the CNS in adults to visualize lesions with abnormal blood brain barrier or abnormal vascularity of the brain, spine, and associated tissues. |
| N021476 | Lunesta | Eszopicline | Sepracor | S | 15-Dec-04 | Lunesta is indicated for the treatment of insomnia. |
| N021670 | Vision Blue | Trypan Blue | Dorc International BV | P | 16-Dec-04 | Visionblue is indicated as an aid in ophthalmic surgery by staining the anterior capsule of the lens. |
| N021756 | Macugen | Pegaptanib Sodium | Eyetech Pharms | P | 17-Dec-04 | Macugen is indicated for the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration. |
| N021513 | Enablex | Darifenacin Hydrobromide | Novartis | S | 22-Dec-04 | Enablex is indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder. |
| N021060 | Prialt | Ziconotide | Elan Pharms | P | 28-Dec-04 | Prialt is indicated for the management of severe chronic pain in patients for whom intrathecal (IT) therapy is warranted and who are intolerant of or refractory to other treatment, such as systemic analgesics, adjunctive therapies, or IT morphine. |
| N021673 | Clolar | Clofarabine | Genzyme | P, O | 28-Dec-04 | Clolar is indicated for the treatment of pediatric patients 1 to 21 years old with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia after at least two prior regimens. |
| N021779 | Ventavis | Iloprost | Cotherix | P, O | 29-Dec-04 | Ventavis is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. |
| N021446 | Lyrica | Pregabalin | Pfizer | P | 30-Dec-04 | Lyrica is indicated for the management of neuropathic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. |
New Biologic License Application (BLA) Approvals:
| BLA Number | Proprietary Name | Proper Name | Applicant | Review Classification | Approval Date | Indication |
| BL125084 | Erbitux | Cetuximab | ImClone Systems | P | 12-Feb-04 | Erbitux is indicated for the treatment of EGFR-expressing, metastatic colorectal carcinoma in patients who are refractory to irinotecan-based chemotherapy (in combination with irinotecan); Treatment of EGFR-expressing, metastatic colorectal carcinoma in patients who are intolerant to irinotecan-based chemotherapy (administered as a single agent). |
| BL125085 | Avastin | Bevacizumab | Genentech | P | 26-Feb-04 | Avastin is indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic carcinoma of the colon and rectum (in combination with intravenous 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy). |
| BL103928 | NeutroSpec | Technetium 99m Tc Fanolesomab | Palatin Technologies | S | 02-Jul-04 | NeutroSpec is indicated for scintigraphic imaging of patients with equivocal signs and symptoms of appendicitis who are five years of age or older. |
| BL125104 | Tysabri | Natalizumab | Biogen Idec Inc. | P | 23-Nov-04 | Tysabri is indicated in the treatment of patients with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS) to reduce the frequency of clinical exacerbations. |
| BL125103 | Kepivance | Palifermin | Amgen, Inc. | P | 15-Dec-04 | Kepivance is indicated to decrease the incidence and duration of severe oral mucositis in patients with hematologic malignancies receiving myelotoxic therapy requiring hematopoietic stem cell support. |
Review Classification:
P - Priority Review - Significant improvement compared to marketed products, in the treatment, diagnosis, or prevention of a disease.
S - Standard Review - Products that do not qualify for priority review.
O - Orphan Designation - Pursuant to Section 526 of the Orphan Drug Act (Public Law 97-414 as amended).

