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CDRH Ombudsman Annual Report - Calendar Year 2004


CDRH Logo

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration
Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Les Weinstein was appointed as the first CDRH Ombudsman in April 2000. As an external Ombudsman, he looks into complaints from outside the agency and facilitates the resolution of disputes between CDRH and the medical device industry it regulates. While providing this service, he maintains his impartiality and neutrality. This Annual Report focuses on complaints and disputes: the number of contacts the Ombudsman received, their source, the CDRH Offices involved, the subjects, reasons and disposition.

 

I. CONTACTS

Most contacts the Ombudsman receives are in the form of a complaint or dispute. A complaint is typically an expression of dissatisfaction, perhaps about timeliness, lack of communication, or an unhelpful employee. A dispute usually involves a disagreement with, a challenge to or an appeal of a decision or action the Center has taken or is about to take.

A. Number received:

Bar Graph. 2004: 77 complaints, 39 disputes, 9 other. 2003: 82 complaints, 38 disputes, 0 other. 2002: 27 complaints, 26 disputes, 0 other.

B. Source of Contacts:

 

Bar Graph. Numbers in percents. 2004: 90 industry, 7 consumer, 3 health care. 2003: 78 industry, 13 consumer, 4 health care, 5 other. 2002: 85 industry, 6 consumer, 9 health care

 

C. CDRH Office either mentioned in Complaints, Disputes and other contacts or referred to by the Ombudsman for resolution or a response:

Key:

OCD Office of Center Director OC Office of Compliance
OCER Office of Communication, Education, and Radiation Programs
(Formerly Office of Health and Industry Programs - OHIP)
ODE Office of Device Evaluation
OIVD Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety OMO Office of Management Operations (Formerly Office of Systems and Management - OSM)
OSEL Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories (Formerly Office of Science and Technology - OST) OSB Office of Surveillance and Biometircs (OSB)

 

 

2004 pie chart. In percents: ODE 66, OC 22, OCD 1, OMO 4, OIVD 5       2003 pie chart. In percents: ODE 61, OC 25, OSB 3, OHIP 5, OSM 2, OIVD 4      2003

                2004     

 

 

 

     

 

2002 Pie chart. Numbers in percents. ODE 65, OC 26, OSB 4, OHIP 4, OSM 2 

 

2002

 

D. When the Ombudsman was contacted, if related to a process such as premarket submission:

 

Bar graph. Numbers in percents. 2004: 38 as a last resort, 62 early in process. 2003: 31 last resort, 69 early. 2002: 30 last resort, 70 early.

E. Subject of Complaints, Disputes and other contacts: (Only those 2% of the total or more are listed.)
  2004 2003 2002
510(k) 28% 25% 42%
Imports 7% 6% 8%
Competitor/Trade Complaint 7% 6% 2%
513g 6% 4% 2%
IDE 6% 4% 11%
PMA 6% 9% 11%
FOIA 5% 7% 1%
Registration & Listing 4% 3% 0%
Inspection 4% 0% 0%
Breast Implants 3% 2% 0%
Exports 3% 1% 2%
User Fees 2% 1% n/a
HDE 2% 0% 0%
Combination Product 2% 2% 1%
F. Most common reasons for Complaints and Disputes by rank: (Some involved more than one reason.)
  2004 2003* 2002*
1. Miscommunication or lack of communication 25% 22% (1) 16% (2)
2. Data, testing requirements to support a submission; “least burdensome” 16% 16% (3) 26% (1)
3. Various policies and procedures 14% 13% (4) 12% (4)
4. Lack of timeliness (of approval/clearance; setting up meetings; returning phone calls; etc.) 12% 18% (2) 9% (5)
5. Level playing field (claim of unequal treatment) 7% 9% (5) 14% (3)
6. Difficult or unhelpful employee 6% 9% (6) 6% (6)
7. Claim of conflict of interest, bias or retaliation 2% 2% (10) 1% (9)
8. Safety concern/issue 2% 4% (7) n/a

*The numbers in parentheses indicate rankings in previous years.

G. Status of Complaints and Disputes:

2004 pie chart. numbers in percents. Resolved 31; Pending 35; Withdrawn 21; Referred outside CDRH 13.

2004*

*Includes complaints/disputes received in 2004 plus those pending at the end of 2003 that were carried over to 2004.

 

2003 Pie chart. Numbers in percents. Resolved 26, Pending 22, Withdrawn 40, Referred outside CDRH 12.

 

2003

 

 

2002 Pie chart. Numbers in percents. Resolved 40, Pending 24, Withdrawn 27, Referred outside CDRH 9.

2002

 

H. Status of Complaints and Disputes excluding those that were referred outside CDRH, withdrawn or had no follow-up by complainant:

 

2004 Pie Chart. Resolved 65 percent. Pending at year's end 35 percent.

2004*

 

*Includes complaints/disputes received in 2004 plus those pending at the end of 2003 that were carried over to 2004.  

 

 

2003 Pie chart. Resolved 54 percent. Pending at year's end 46 percent.

2003

 

2002 Pie chart. Resolved 62 percent. Pending at year's end 38 percent.

2002

 

II. MEDICAL DEVICES DISPUTE RESOLUTION PANEL 

On July 2, 2001 the Guidance for industry and FDA entitled “Resolving Scientific Disputes Concerning the Regulation of Medical Devices: a Guide to Use of the Medical Devices Dispute Resolution Panel” was issued in Final.

In 2004 the Ombudsman did not receive any requests for review of a scientific dispute by the Medical Devices Dispute Resolution Panel. In 2003 the Ombudsman received one request, which he granted, but the scheduled meeting of the Panel was subsequently postponed indefinitely. In 2002 the Ombudsman did not receive any requests. In 2001 he received one request, which he granted, and the Panel reviewed the dispute in September 2001.

 

 

    
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